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Satoshis and Bitcoin units

1 bitcoin = 100,000,000 satoshis. Learn the units BTC, mBTC, bits and sats, convert between them exactly, and see why software counts in sats.

The smallest piece

A satoshi (or "sat") is the smallest amount Bitcoin can record: 0.00000001 BTC. One bitcoin is exactly 100,000,000 satoshis.

The common Bitcoin units, from largest to smallest1 BTC = 100,000,000 sats1 mBTC = 100,000 sats1 bit (µBTC) = 100 sats1 sat = the smallest unit
The common Bitcoin units, from largest to smallest

Why software counts in sats

Inside Bitcoin, every amount is stored as a whole number of satoshis. There are no decimals at all. Wallets just divide by 100,000,000 to show you BTC.

That matters for developers: adding decimal numbers on a computer can create tiny rounding errors, so good software (including the MyBitcoinExplorer API) always works in whole sats.

TRY IT · BITCOIN UNIT CONVERTER
BTC0.001
mBTC1
bits (µBTC)1,000
sats100,000

Exact integer arithmetic, no rounding. For bigger jobs use the converter tool.

Everyday examples

AmountIn sats
1 BTC100,000,000
0.01 BTC1,000,000
0.0005 BTC50,000
A typical fee of 1,000 sats0.00001 BTC

As the price of one bitcoin rose, everyday amounts became long decimals like 0.00012345 BTC. Saying "12,345 sats" is easier, and it is the number Bitcoin actually stores. Many wallets now let you show balances in sats by default.

Quick conversions to remember

  • 0.1 BTC = 10,000,000 sats
  • 0.001 BTC = 100,000 sats
  • 0.00001 BTC = 1,000 sats

Where you'll see each unit

UnitTypical use
BTCPrices, large balances
satsEveryday payments, Lightning, fees
sat/vBFee rates
msat (millisatoshi)Inside the The Lightning Network only

Every amount on MyBitcoinExplorer, including the API, is an exact whole number of sats behind the scenes.

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Key takeaways

  • 1 BTC = 100,000,000 satoshis.
  • Bitcoin stores every amount as a whole number of sats.
  • Fee rates are quoted in sats per virtual byte.

Common questions

Why is it called a satoshi?

The unit is named after Bitcoin's creator, Satoshi Nakamoto.

Can you send less than one satoshi?

Not on the blockchain. The Lightning Network can track millisatoshis internally, but on-chain amounts are whole sats.

How many satoshis are in 1 bitcoin?

Exactly 100,000,000.

Is a bit the same as a satoshi?

No. One bit (µBTC) is 100 satoshis.